名作高老头读书感悟

名作高老头读书感悟

《高老头》是巴尔扎克秀的代表作品之一，也是现实主义的代表作，概述主要讲述了退休的面粉商高里奥惨死于阁楼上的凄惨故事。下面由小编来给大家分享高老头读书心得，欢迎大家参阅。

高老头读书感悟1

“人间的真情，美好的爱情，父母的亲情……这一切的一切在赤裸裸的金钱面前显得是那样苍白无力。”书本后面的这几句话给我留下了深刻的印象。是的，在19世纪上半期的巴黎社会中，人与人的那种金钱关系实在是太普遍了。

《高老头》这本书，以巴黎社会为背景描绘出一幅资本主义的金钱社会百丑图。破落贵族子弟拉斯蒂涅来到巴黎上大学，住在偏僻的伏盖公寓里。他经不起上流社会灯红酒绿的诱惑，通过远房表姐鲍赛昂夫人踏入贵族沙龙，先后结识了两位少妇。而这两位少妇，正是与他同住在伏盖公寓的高老头的女儿。

高老头是个资产阶级暴发户，爱女成癖，并为她们花光了所有家财，而自己却省吃俭用，成了个吝啬鬼，最终因为贫穷而被女儿抛弃，成为金钱关系的牺牲品，凄然死去。高老头的父爱，让两个女儿踏入上流社会，却也正是由于他的溺爱，使两个女儿抛弃了他。“6点钟，高老头遗体下了墓穴，周围站着女儿家中的管事。拉斯蒂涅出钱买来的简短祈祷词刚念完，那些关事便与神父消失得无影无踪。”即使在高老头的葬礼上，他的女儿也没来看他一眼。可怜的高老头!还有他那可怜的父爱，在灿烂夺目的金钱面前，实在是太微不足道了，最终也只能折服在金钱脚下。

至于文章的另一位主人公，高老头的朋友，那个原本正直善良的拉斯蒂涅，后来也因禁不住上流社会和金钱的诱惑，蜕化成不顾一切去弄钱的野心家。“他看着坟墓，洒下了年轻人最后一滴眼泪。这是神圣的感情在一个纯洁心中逼出来的眼泪，一滴刚落地便立即飞到天上的眼泪。”这滴眼泪在那个金钱社会中是多么难能可贵。可是在这滴真诚的眼泪过后，“他贪婪的目光停留在旺多姆广场的柱子和安伐里特宫的穹顶之间，那里便是上流社会的区域。面对这个喧嚣的蜂窝，他眼中熠熠放光，似乎要把那里的蜜汁一口吮尽。”即将上演的又是金钱之间的交易和为了金钱不顾一切出卖自己的种种悲剧。对于现在，过去的那个巴黎社会已不复存在。但其实，它那时种种的一切，仍潜伏在现在这个社会中。

《高老头》这本书使我真正了解到：拥有权力获得利益只能带来片刻的欢愉，不是永久。我们应该学会主宰金钱而不是被金钱主宰。并且，在做每一件事前，都问问自己的良心，因为如果你一不小心出卖了他，那么良心的谴责将让你得不到好下场。

高老头读书感悟2

在金钱面前，人性的弱点将暴露无遗，并且活灵活现的丑态百出。

拉斯缔涅睁开眼睛观察由金钱统治的社会，看到了赤裸裸的现实“在富人那里，法律形同虚设，道德软弱无力。”他在财富里看到了血腥的掠夺。

高老头的钱来的不仁不义，他是靠大革命期囤积面粉，趁着饥谨以十倍的暴利出售发财的。他公然声称“钱就是革命”“有钱就有了一切”。

上流社会无所谓亲情友情爱情，或许一切背叛与忠诚只取决于金钱。

在亮晃晃的金钱面前，门第也开始显得苍白。薄赛昂夫人的情人为了得到20万的嫁妆竟然抛弃了她，和一个暴发户的女儿结婚。

金钱是步入上流社会的总钥匙。沃特汉对欧仁说：“贿赂收买随处可见，雄才大略却是风毛麟角。”“你会看到，有些女人出卖肉体，为的是跟某个贵族院议员的公子，到跑马场中的中央大道上驱车兜风。你已经见到高老头那可怜的傻瓜，不得不替女儿还债，女婿却每年坐收五万利息。”

金钱可以支配婚姻。有些女人为了控制丈夫，不惜把自己卖给丈夫。

然而，把爱情和金钱搅和在一起，难道不很丑恶吗?

或许，错不在于爱，而在于过分的以金钱为中心，对爱情、亲情、的漠视。

在现实生活中，多少人经不住金钱的诱惑，做了金钱的奴隶。

高老头的两个女儿看父亲的价值充其量就是金钱而已。一旦积蓄花完了，他在女儿们眼里就没有半点价值了。

在这个变态的社会里，无论是沃盖公寓的老板娘，还是银行家纽辛根都是金钱的奴隶。因此，想在这样的社会里有所作为，出人投地，就得想法搞钱。

金钱让亲情扭曲，让爱情变味，让婚姻变质。

总之：金钱成为主宰一切的“上帝”!

然而，我们知道：金钱不是万恶之源，贪财才是万恶之源。

金钱固然很重要，但没有必要总是放在第一位!

消除金钱的魔力，还原它的本真，为人类造福吧!

高老头读书感悟3

读完《高老头》，不禁让人感叹当时巴黎上流社会中人与人之间淡漠的关系。父母儿女间的亲情，本是世界上最纯洁美好的感情。然而在那个时代，连亲情都被金钱所玷污，实在是一种悲哀。

《高老头》这本书是巴尔扎克对拜金主义最深刻的描述及抨击，亦为《人间喜剧》系列的代表作之一。小说以十九世纪初的巴黎为背景，揭露批判了资本主义世界中人与人之间赤裸裸的金钱关系。小说主人公高老头是巴尔扎克塑造的一系列富有典型意义的人物形象之一，他是封建宗法思想被资产阶级金钱至上的道德原则所战胜的历史悲剧的一个缩影。

他是法国大革命时期起家的面粉商人，中年丧妻，他把自己所有的爱都倾注在两个女儿身上，对女儿的任何要求都一一满足。他给了两个女儿每人八十万做嫁妆，让她们嫁入豪门。然而他还是被女儿赶出了家门，最终悲惨地死在伏盖公寓。

在《高老头》中，巴尔扎克无情地批判了那个道德沦丧，物欲横流的社会。金钱和物欲膨胀带来的人性异化和种种社会问题，都在这部作品中得到体现。

高老头最初在两个女儿家受到尊重，“我受到好款待：好爸爸，上这儿来;好爸爸，往那儿去。她们家永远有我的一份刀叉。我同她们的丈夫一块儿吃饭，他们对我很恭敬。”为什么?“因为我生意的底细，我一句没提。一个给了女儿八十万的人是应该奉承的。”高老头自己这样说到。不久两个女儿便嫌这样的父亲有损她们的面子，狠心将父亲赶出了家门。

高老头对女儿的爱是一种溺爱，是一种病态的爱。他为女儿可以付出一切。他无比珍惜妻子的遗物，然而却因女儿需要用钱而不得不变卖掉;他花掉身上的最后一点钱，只为女儿能有一件漂亮的礼服去参加舞会;他为了女儿的体面不再做生意，但得知女儿缺钱时又想着重操旧业，甚至去“偷”、去“抢”、去代替人家服兵役，去“卖命”、“杀人放火”。

而两个女儿对父亲的爱是建立在金钱之上的，他有钱时她们假装爱他，偶尔还会去看他，说一些甜言蜜语哄他开心。但在外面她们不愿承认自己有一个丢脸的父亲，一个做父亲的竟要偷偷地去看女儿!她们去看父亲，同他说话也全都是为了钱。临死前高老头已经没有钱了，于是她们任凭父亲在病床上受苦，请也请不来。高老头死前终于醒悟过来，“一切都是我的错，是我纵容她们把我踩在脚下的。”他感叹到：“钱可以买到一切，甚至能买到女儿。”高老头在病床上说的那些话，是对那个社会最猛烈最无情的批判。

在那个时代，金钱取代一切成为人们的上帝，人与人之间的关系变得淡漠、虚伪。不止是高老头的女儿，其他人都是一样。泰伊番小姐的父亲为了保全财产，将全部财产传给儿子，而将女儿赶走;特·阿瞿达侯爵为了二十万法郎的陪嫁抛弃了高贵的鲍赛昂夫人;而鲍赛昂夫人与特·朗日公爵夫人看似情同姐妹，其实一见面就互相讥讽。

鲍赛昂夫人这样对拉斯蒂涅说到：“这社会不过是傻子和骗子的集团，要以牙还牙来对付这个社会。你越没心肝就越升得快。你毫不留情地打击人家，人家就怕你，只能把男男_做驿马。把他们骑得筋疲力尽，到了站上丢下来。这样，你就能到达欲望的峰。”

金钱这样影响着人们，整个社会陷入道德沦丧的泥潭中。高老头的悲剧不仅是他一个人的悲哀，更是整个社会的悲哀。

人与人之间的感情本是宝贵的，也正因有了感情，人类才不同与飞禽走兽。但在金钱和物欲的刺激下，人性变得扭曲，亲情、爱情、友情都因此被玷污了。在小说的最后，拉斯蒂涅埋葬了高老头，也埋葬了最后一滴温情的眼泪。在高老头的那个时代，是没有温情可言的，幸而我们没有生活在那个时代，我们也更应该珍惜、保护人与人之间的温情。

高老头的钱虽然让他买到了女儿偶尔的看望，但最终没有买到女儿的爱。金钱确实可以买到很多东西，但它并不是世上最珍贵的，毕竟它永远也买不到真情。

高老头读书感悟4

一个富有的破产老头，两个自私自利的女儿，三个因亲情联系在一起的灵魂，构成了牵引整个故事发展的主线。因早年失去妻子，高老头将自己一生的爱全部倾注于两个女儿身上，给她们创造的物质条件，并以高昂的嫁妆作为基础，将她们捧入上流社会。然而，到头来，高老头却被赶出女儿们的住处，独自住在小小的旧公寓中，就连临死前想看一眼女儿的愿望都未能实现。

在绝望与孤独中，高老头感叹到“金钱能买到一切，包括女儿”。这位可怜的老头终于在生命的最后一刻醒悟了，他悟出了造成这种过错的原因，不是他，不是钱，是爱，是他对女儿们无私的爱。这种爱是不顾一切的付出，不顾一切的满足他人需求的爱，是一种不恰当的爱——溺爱。

现实生活中，正有很多人与高老头的经历相似。很多单亲家庭与丧偶家庭的父母们，因为失去了另一种而把更多的爱倾注在子女身上，给予他们的教育，给予他们更多地零花钱，想从金钱上弥补孩子所缺失的父爱或母爱。然而，往往这样的孩子是孤僻的，对社会充满了敌意。他们很难感受到爱，因为他们从父母那里得到的最多的是金钱，他们离开金钱是很难生活的。这样的人往往与父母之间也是有隔阂的。

除了单亲家庭，现在的独生子女家庭也存在相同的情况，由于一个家庭只有一个子女，父母把所有的爱都给予了他，力所能及的为创造的物质条件。父母将好吃的东西留给孩子，给孩子买各种衣服，自己不舍得买的只要孩子需要都会尽一切努力办到，久而久之，子女们自然而然的认为好东西都是自己的，自己不要的都是父母的。这种习惯和想法就理所当然的被保留下来，当他们进入社会后，用同样的方式待人接物，最终造成整个社会都以自我为中心、以金钱为中心，从而出现各种黑工厂，各种不诚信的商家。

之所以会出现这些情况，与我们的家庭教育是密不可分的。这种以金钱作基础和手段，满足子女们一切欲望的溺爱，养成了他们自私自利的人生观，从而给整个社会带来了危害。

然而，父母对子女的爱本身并没有错，这种亲情是世界上最伟大的爱。虽然爱的付出方式失当，但爱是真的，从小的养育是真的，所以，作为子女，如何正确的去看待和利用这种爱才是值得我们思考的。

高老头读书感悟5

再一次合上书本，再一次深深的叹息，已经说不清是第几次看《高老头这本书了，但是每次合上书本，却总是感悟很多。

谈起巴尔扎克，就不得不读他的作品——《高老头》，巴尔扎克用他辛辣的笔，刻画了一个赤裸裸的金钱社会。

高老头是法国大革命时期起家的面粉商人，中年丧妻，他把直接所有的爱都倾注在两个女儿身上。为了让她们挤进上流社会，从小给她们良好的教育，出嫁时，给她们每人80元法郎陪嫁，让大女儿嫁给了雷斯多伯爵，做了贵妇人;小女儿嫁给了银行家纽心根，当了金融资产阶级阔太太。他以为女儿嫁了体面人家，自己便可以受到尊重、奉承。哪知不到两年，女婿竟然把他当做下流的东西，把他赶出了家门。高老头为了女儿的体面，忍痛卖了店铺，将钱一分为二给了两个女儿，自己便搬进了伏盖公寓。为了替女儿还债，他当卖了金银器皿和亡妻的遗物，出让了养老金，弄得身无分文;最后，仍然是为女儿弄钱，甚至不惜一切代价。

在这个上流社会，金钱、名誉、权势占据了人们的生活，迷惑了人们的双眼，扭曲了人们的心灵。人们可以为了金钱而全然不顾亲情的伟大!一个魔鬼从人们头顶飞过，人们会误以为是天使!它长着五光十色的翅膀，手捧鲜艳的毒汁，用来浸泡人们的心灵，使人们的心灵变的虚伪、卑鄙、毫无人性!而真正的天使，却成为牺牲品，正如高老人，和那深沉博大的父爱!

然而，那所谓的上流社会，其实就像一场梦，梦醒了什么都没了。这个梦，是被一个精美的花瓶摔落在地上的声音惊醒的。瓶碎，花谢，原来灯红酒绿的生活是一场既真实有无情的梦!曾经的一切都是过眼云烟，随之消散，是无尚的道德与挚爱的亲人!

我们不甘平庸的生活，憧憬美好的未来，而一路上陪伴我们的，正是亲情!珍惜每一个关心我们的人，不要等失去了才懂得珍惜!

“高老人”，与其说是社会得的悲哀，倒不如说是人性的悲哀!

Title: OLD GORIOT

Author: Honore de Balzac

Setting: This story happened in the 19th century in France.That was a period when

money determined everything.The story has a main character named Father Gniat.It

took Mrs.Vauqnev\\"s department and Beausaant\\"s salon as a stage.By describing a

retired busine man called \\"\\"Father Goriot\\"\\" who used to sell Italian paste and starch

sad life.His two daughter both entered the upper society but they continued squeezing

Their father\\"s money until he died with nothing to give them.And by describing a

declining aristocracy teenager called Eapenc de Railignav seeked refuge with his

cousin Beausaant and tried to climbed to the upper society.The story truly delineated

the society in the early years of the France Restoration reappear the ages appearance

of money dominate everything.

Characters:

1.Father Gniat: The main character of the story.He was a retired busine man sold

Italian paste and starch meanwhile he was a father of two daughters.He loved his

daughters very much but had a sad life because neither of his daughters was filial to

him.2.Eapenc de Railignav: A declining aristocracy teenager climbed to the upper society

by his cousin\\"s help because the Rigid Caste system of 19th France compelled him to

do so.He was a university student who studied the law and he had his own dream but

broken by his strong money and status desire.He witneed the tragic fate of Old

Goriot and woke up to reality at last.

3.Vantuiun: An ambitious man who named himself a busine man but an escaped

criminal in reality.He despised the law and mediocre people and he was good at

instructing teenagers and looked upon women differently.He thought the World was

ugly, the society was decayed, our living environment was hateful so revolt was

reasonable.

4.Delphine de Navingen: The younger daughter of Father Gniat.She married a banker

who did not give her money to donate and even though she entered the upper society

because her husband ,she lived very unhappy.She continued exploiting money from

her father and fell love with Eapenc de Railignav.

5.Anastasie Restaud: The older daughter of Father Gniat .She entered the upper

society by marrying a count.She seldom even never visited her father after she

married.Her father gave her a lot of money but she only came back once to ask for

money for a dance party when her husband went bankrupt.

6.Beausaant: Eapenc de Railignav\\"s shirttail cousin introduced by Eapenc de

Railignav\\"s aunt.She introduced him to the upper society and gave him the first leon

of the nobles\\" life and told him how to lead a noble life.She told Eapenc de Railignav

to rely on a woman and this lead him to seduce Delphine de Navingen.

7.Vnuqnev: The landlady of the department which Father Gniat, Vantuiun and

Eapenc de Railignav lived in.She was very high-hat and treated his renter well if he was rich, badly if he was poor.She bullied Father Gaint because he became poorer and poorer.

Theme:

In this story the author Honore de Balzac tried to expose hideous social reality in the 19th century.No one would respect you if you did not have money or statue.So this phenomenon caused many poor students like Eapenc de Railignav betray his dream and squash in the upper society by using various means.At that time, money is the capitalist new signs of the times, and father is just something that when the patriarchal clan system residual feelings.The novel takes place during the Bourbon Restoration, which brought about profound changes in French society; the struggle of individuals to secure upper-cla status is ubiquitous in the story.The story has a sad keynote with a Father Gniat\\"s miserable edding.The father gave all the money he earned to his two daughters but they did not love him and never took care of him even visited him.He even sold his silver dinnerware and the Relics of his dead wife in order to pay the debts for her daughters.At last, he wanted to sell his blood, his life, server in the army for other people even to helped others to kill people in order to get money for his daughter.When he was dying, neither of his daughter came to see him or took charge of his funeral.This story exposed the willow of inhumanity, condemned children whoSqueezed parents\\" wealth and did not fulfil their supporting duty.Meanwhile, it announced fathers\\" exceive love.This kind of love may cause their children lose their filial piety.

Plot:

1.The novel opens with an extended description of the Maison Vauquer, a boarding house standing in the end of the Paris\\" rue Neuve-Sainte-Geneviève covered with vines, owned by the widow Madame Vauquer.The residents include the law student Eugène de Rastignac, a mysterious agitator named Vantuuiun, and an elderly retired vermicelli-maker named himself Father Goriot.The old man is ridiculed frequently by the other boarders, who soon learn that he has bankrupted himself to support his two well-married daughters.At first he paid twelve hundred francs a year.It was a great amount of money.Goriot had brought with him a considerable wardrobe, the gorgeous outfit of a retired tradesman who denies himself nothing.But later, he reduced his charter hire because his daughters often came to him for money.He moved to a bad room in the flat and say goodbye to his comfortable time.

2.Eapenc de Railignav, who moved to Paris from the south of France, becomes attracted to the upper cla.He has difficulty fitting in, but is tutored by his cousin, Madame Beausaant, in the ways of high society.Railignav endears himself to one of Goriot\\"s daughters, Delphine, after extracting money from his own already-poor family.Vautrin, meanwhile, tries to convince Railignav to pursue an unmarried woman named Victorine, whose family fortune is blocked only by her brother.He offers to clear the way for Rastignac by having the brother killed in a duel.Railignav

refuses to go along with the plot, balking at the idea of having someone killed to acquire their wealth, but he takes note of Vauntuiun\\"s machinations.This is a leon in the harsh realities of high society.Before long, the boarders learn that police are seeking Vauntuiun, revealed to be a master criminal nicknamed Trompe-la-Mort.Vauntuiun arranges for a friend to killVauntuiun\\"s brother, in the meantime, and is captured by the police.

3.Introduced by his aunt cousin Beausaant.There he was greeted by Delphine and introduced to high society people, who invite him to their houses.He then realizes that he is being accepted in Parisian aristocracy and envied by many on account of his intimate acquaintance with Beausaant.Upon arriving at the boardinghouse, Railignav goes up to see Old Goriot and reports on his evening, adding that he prefers Delphine because she seems fonder of her father.The two men then engage in a long conversation in which Goriot expounds on paternal love, saying, "since I have been a father, I have come to understand God." The old man added that he would be so pleased if Railignav and Delphine were to love each other.Railignav, very touched by Goriot\\"s concern and dismayed at Delphine\\"s thoughtlene, bid the old man good night.

4.At the Nucingens\\", Railignav fiound Delphine completely downcast and making vain efforts to hide it.Taken a little aback by her attitude, Railignav urged Delphine to tell him what the matter was.Instead of answering his questions since he kept on offering his help, she took him to a gambling place, gave him a hundred francs, and asked him to bet them and try to win six thousand.A little uneasy at first, for he had never been in a gambling place and does not know what to do, Railignav became lucky and ends up winning seven thousand.Delphine, overjoyed, undertook to tell him why she needed the money so badly.Married to a man whom she did not really love, she pursued a separate life, using her savings and money she had borrowed from her father.Then she met Marsay and borrowed money from him, but when Marsay proved unfaithful, she wanted to return it.Her husband refused to help her unle she would be a wife to him.Now she could free herself from Marsay and gave him his money back, thanks to Railignav\\"s winnings.

5.A carriage stopped in the Rue Nueve-Sainte-Genevieve, Anastasie came here to visit his father.She cried to tell her father and sister that she was in a difficult.Her husband owe a hundred thousand francs to the others.Even her husband sold her demand their money was still not enough.Old Goriot cried and said he would sell his blood, his life, server in the army for other people even to helped others to kill people in order to get money for his daughter.The next day, he sold and his silver dinnerware and the Relics of his dead wife.He was very emotional and had the disease ofcerebral hemorrhage.He was too sick to get up from bed.Both of his daughters came to attend a big party in Beausaant\\"s house with Father Goriot\\"s money.They both forgot their father when they enjoyed their time with beautiful dre.

6.In the afternoon of the same day, Bianchon asks Railignav to look after Goriot.The old man\\"s condition had grown worse, and he did not think he would live long, but he still wanted to fight the disease.Of course, they would need some money.The old

man does not have a penny left and Rastignac only twenty francs.The young medical student decided to get the needed medicine on credit at the dispensary where he worked.In the meantime, Railignav was to apply hot mustard poultices on the old man\\"s feet and legs.Neither Delphine nor Anastasie would visit Goriot as he lies on his deathbed, and before dying he raged about their disrespect toward him.His funeral was attended only by Railignav, a servant named Christophe, and two paid mourners.Goriot\\"s daughters, rather than being present at the funeral, send their empty coaches, each bearing their families\\" respective coat of arms.

Evaluation of the Book :

As far as I am concerned, this book is a very good book which gives us valuable information about the society condition of the 19th century in France.It exposed the disappearance of the emotion because the social idea.The human\\"s conscience died out.I do not like sad story, the story has a very miserable edding.I firmly believed that this really happened at that period.Even in this times, these kind of cothurnus happens.I think, Old Goriot\\"s daughters will finally regret.When they become mothers, they will understand their father, but it is too late.This book intends to tell us we it is our responsibility to show our love and respect to our parents.They give us life, do not wait until it is too late to show our filial piety.This is an important leon we should pay great attention to.

Word Journal :

(1) avail oneself of: to make use of something, especially an opportunity or offer.

Sentence: Guests are encouraged to avail themselves of the full range of hotel facilities.

(2) blandishment: pleasant things that you say to somebody or do for them to try to persuade them to do something.

Sentence: More blandishments to the profeor are no use to your study, you should try your best to learn.

(3) conspicuous: easy to see or notice; likely to attract attention.

Sentence: Mary\\"s red hair always made her conspicuous at school.

(4) insolent: Extremely rude and showing a lack of respect.

Sentence: She lost her job because she was insolent to her bo.

(5) remonstrate: to protest or complain about somebody or something.

Sentence: They remonstrated with the official about the decision.

(6) audacity: brave but rude or shocking behaviour.

Sentence: He had the audacity to say I was too fat.

(7) plunder: to steal things from a place, especially using force during a time of war.Sentence: The troops croed the country, plundering and looting as they went.

(8) restoration: the work of repairing and cleaning an old building, a painting, etc.So that its condition is as good as it originally was.

Sentence: The palace is closed for restoration.

(9) drudgery: hard boring work.

The worker was too tired from long time\\"s drudgery.

(10) paralyse:to stop something from functioning normally.Sentence: The airport is still paralyse by the strike.

很细华安这个立意，自己尝试写一下！

用词大方，规范！

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